Is Render (RENDER) halal?
The six conditions are met for a spot purchase.
Verdict calculated by Halal Bourse's published rules from an investigation of primary sources (project documentation, registers, decisions), conducted on 10/07/2026 and not reviewed by a human.
The asset
SPL token on Solana (formerly RNDR, an Ethereum ERC-20 token, converted since November 2023) of the Render network, a graphics and artificial intelligence compute marketplace between GPU owners and requesters; jobs are paid by burning RENDER in exchange for credits, and nodes receive emissions Issuer: Render Network Foundation, a non-profit organization based in the Cayman Islands, spun out of OTOY, Inc. in 2023 and in charge of protocol governance; the network was designed by Jules Urbach, founder and chief executive of OTOY, Inc., a company that also collects a 5% service fee on jobs according to DefiLlama's methodology. Advisory board named on the documentation site (Ari Emmanuel as spelled in the documentation, Mike Winkelmann, Brendan Eich)..
The conversion of RNDR (Ethereum) to RENDER (Solana) was voted by the community (RNP-002). Chain reading on October 7, 2026: the Solana token (rndrizKT3…) has a supply of 486.13 million RENDER, with mint and freeze authorities set; the legacy ERC-20 contract (0x6de037ef…) shows a supply of 533.54 million RNDR (the relationship between the two supplies is not established and they must not be added together). CoinMarketCap data of October 7, 2026: rank 66, price of $2.01, 518.8 million RENDER in circulation (circulating market capitalization of about $1.0 billion), maximum supply of 644.2 million.
Why this verdict
- Permissible purpose : met. RENDER has an established function: it pays for compute. The creator of a job burns RENDER in exchange for compute credits of equivalent dollar value, and rendering and artificial intelligence jobs are settled onchain in RENDER; the nodes that provide the GPUs receive newly issued RENDER. The usage is observed by a third party: DefiLlama tracks gross user spending under this model (on the order of $255,000 over 30 days at the time of reading, $3.19 million since inception). The network is used for 3D rendering and artificial intelligence; no purpose of gambling, interest-bearing lending or impermissible content is found.
- « GPU computing work on the Render Network is done by burning RENDER SPL Tokens in exchange for an equivalent amount of Render Credits. » Render Network (knowledge base, RENDER SPL token) (2026-10-07)
- « The upgrade allows rendering and AI jobs to be paid on-chain in RENDER (previously RNDR) » Render Network (knowledge base, Burn Mint Equilibrium) (2026-10-07)
- No riba : met. Holding RENDER pays nothing in itself: emissions pay the nodes that provide compute (payment for a service), on a schedule voted by the community, and the RENDER paid by creators is burned. No lending or staking is attached to the token in the pages read.
- « For nodes fulfilling the GPU work, RENDER tokens are distributed as network emissions » Render Network (knowledge base, RENDER SPL token) (2026-10-07)
- « The RENDER is subsequently burned in exchange for completion of the work. » Render Network (knowledge base, Burn Mint Equilibrium) (2026-10-07)
- No gambling : met. The spot purchase is of a transferable token whose use (payment for compute) is real; it is not a contract on a price difference.
- « The Render Network is a high-performance distributed GPU rendering network » Render Network (knowledge base) (2026-10-07)
- No excessive gharar : met. The issuer (Render Network Foundation) and the network's designer (Jules Urbach, OTOY) are identified. The issuance rules are published and voted: emission schedules by proposal (RNP-006 for year 1, RNP-018 for year 2 with 5,905,580 RENDER). Limits: the mint and freeze authorities of the Solana token are set and held by program accounts whose signers are not published in the pages read; the Foundation is a Cayman Islands structure whose officers were not found; the relationship between the legacy ERC-20 supply and the Solana supply is not explained in the pages read.
- « the community passed an Emissions Schedule for Year 2 allocating 5,905,580 RENDER to aid the network. » Render Network (knowledge base, Burn Mint Equilibrium) (2026-10-07)
- « The Render Network Foundation , a Cayman-based, non-profit organization » Render Network (knowledge base, Burn Mint Equilibrium) (2026-10-07)
- Real ownership : met. RENDER is held in a personal Solana wallet, required to vote and receive emissions (documentation); the legacy RNDR is held in an Ethereum wallet. A freeze authority is set on the Solana token (chain reading): no use of it was found and its holder is not identified (scan_securite). The withdrawal conditions of the exchanges where it can be bought were not studied.
- « Token contract address: 0x6de037ef9ad2725eb40118bb1702ebb27e4aeb24 » Render Network (knowledge base, token migration) (2026-10-07)
- « Voting in RNPs leverages Nation for RENDER (the Solana SPL token) voting and previously has used Snapshot for RNDR ERC-20 Voting. » Render Network (knowledge base, RNP voting) (2026-10-07)
- No fraud or manipulation : met. No sanction, fine or court decision against the Foundation, OTOY or the token was found (web search of October 7, 2026); the AMF blacklist returns nothing; the team is identified; top ten wallets excluding exchanges and contracts: 2.5% on the legacy ERC-20 contract (GoPlus scan), below 50%. The legacy contract is a proxy whose administrator is the burn address 0x…dEaD (chain reading), so it cannot be modified. The active token, on Solana, cannot be scanned with GoPlus.
- « No result » AMF (liste noire, recherche « render ») (2026-10-07)
- « "proxy_type":"eip1967_oz" » Blockscout (legacy RNDR ERC-20 contract on Ethereum) (2026-10-07)
Contract security scan
GoPlus security scan of the legacy RNDR ERC-20 contract on Ethereum (0x6de037ef…eb24), which is no longer the network's active token: 93,341 holders; top ten wallets excluding exchanges and contracts: 2.5%; code published; no honeypot, freeze, external mint or tax found. Signal found: contract upgradeable through a proxy (is_proxy). Reading under A.8: the issuer is identified, so this power is not a signal; moreover, the proxy administrator read on the chain is the burn address 0x…dEaD, so the contract can no longer be updated (the contract keeps an owner function for escrow and migration). Active RENDER token on Solana: not scannable by GoPlus; direct chain reading on October 7, 2026: 8 decimals, mint authority set (account belonging to the circiqFC… program), freeze authority set (account belonging to another program); neither the identity of the signers nor the use of these powers was established; minting serves the emissions of the burn-and-mint model. No transfer tax found.
Opinions found during the research
- CryptoUmmah (screening site, not a scholar; 27-point methodology; scholarly review announced) : “Halal · Recommended with Purification”, compliance score 78.4/100 (riba 85, gharar 71.8, maysir 77.1); last review indicated: July 13, 2026 (2026-07-13) source
- HalalScreener (automatic rating site, no named author) : “Halal”, 85/100 (grade A); the page gives the reason in detail only for subscribers (2026-10-07) source
- Islamic Finance Guru (editorial team's list; editorial site, not a scholar) : “Halal? Yes”, with no comment (undated page, consulted on October 7, 2026). (2026-10-07) source
Opinions reported as read, named for what they are; they do not enter into the calculation of the verdict.
What could not be verified
- I-SCAN (IOSCO): not read, the page is protected by an anti-bot check (access denied, 403).
- GoPlus scan: covers the legacy RNDR ERC-20 contract, not the active RENDER token on Solana, which cannot be scanned; chain reading limited to the token account (mint and freeze authorities set). Holders of the mint and freeze authorities, signers, possible use of the freeze: not established. Concentration of RENDER holders on Solana: not measured (the call to the public registry was refused).
- Relationship between the supply of the legacy ERC-20 contract (533.54 million) and that of the Solana token (486.13 million): not explained in the pages read; CoinMarketCap's total supply repeats the first figure.
- Officers of the Render Network Foundation (Cayman Islands): not found (Foundation site unreadable by robot). Lock schedule of the 2017-2018 sales: not read. Quantified results of the RNP votes on Nation: not read. Several documentation pages have been updated one to two years ago.
- Usage figures: from DefiLlama (aggregator, public interface); the 5% service fee paid to OTOY is not observed onchain. No independent study of the nature of the rendered content (NFTs, media, artificial intelligence) was found; no impermissible content found.
- Availability of RENDER on MiCA-licensed platforms accessible from France: not verified; no MiCA white paper matched.
- Religious opinion: no opinion from a recognized body on RENDER found; CryptoUmmah, HalalScreener and Islamic Finance Guru are rating or editorial sites, not fatwas; the Sharlife page is for subscribers only.
Sources read
- Render Network, knowledge base: home
- Render Network, knowledge base: RENDER SPL token
- Render Network, knowledge base: Burn Mint Equilibrium
- Render Network, knowledge base: RNP voting
- Render Network, knowledge base: RNDR history
- Render Network, knowledge base: token migration
- Render Network, knowledge base: from RNDR to RENDER
- DefiLlama, Render Network BME (frais)
- GoPlus Security, RNDR contract on Ethereum
- Blockscout, contrat RNDR (proxy)
- AMF, listes noires, recherche « render »
- AMF, listes noires, recherche « render network »
- CryptoUmmah, Is Render Halal?
- HalalScreener, CRYPTO:RENDER
- Islamic Finance Guru, liste crypto
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General information: neither investment advice nor a fatwa. Verdict calculated by published rules, from financial statements read automatically and not reviewed by a human. Read the methodology