Is Kaspa (KAS) halal?
The six conditions are met for a spot purchase.
Verdict calculated by Halal Bourse's published rules from an investigation of primary sources (project documentation, registers, decisions), conducted on 10/07/2026 and not reviewed by a human.
The asset
Native currency of the Kaspa network (proof-of-work blockDAG using kHeavyHash, GHOSTDAG protocol, ten blocks per second since the Crescendo upgrade) Issuer: No issuer: an open-source network with no formal governance body, maintained by developers and contributors. The project grew out of the research of Yonatan Sompolinsky (founder) and was funded before launch by the company DAGlabs, backed by Polychain Capital for about $8 million, then dissolved; Shai Wyborski and Michael Sutton are among the main developers. The MiCA white paper filed by LCX AG (Liechtenstein) names Yonatan Sompolinsky and Shai Wyborski..
KAS pays the Kaspa network's transaction fees and rewards miners. The supply is capped at about 28.7 billion KAS; the block reward decreases each month by a factor of 2^(-1/12), so it is halved every year. Mainnet launched on November 7, 2021. According to CoinMarketCap, 27.74 billion KAS in circulation as of October 7, 2026 (rank 61).
Why this verdict
- Permissible purpose : met. KAS is used to pay transaction fees and to transfer value on the Kaspa network, and rewards miners; the use is described by the project wiki and by the MiCA white paper filed by LCX AG.
- « It is used for transaction fees, miner incentives, and value transfer within the protocol » LCX AG (KAS MiCA white paper, version 1.1) (2025-09-12)
- « Currently the minimum TX fee is 1 sompi per gram » Kaspa Wiki (the project's community wiki, Tokenomics page) (2026-10-07)
- No riba : met. Holding KAS pays no yield: all KAS are mined, the network is proof-of-work and new coins go to miners, not to holders. No lending is involved in a spot purchase.
- « Every single KAS is mined » Kaspa Wiki (the project's community wiki, Tokenomics page) (2026-10-07)
- « Kaspa is not controlled by a centralized issuer or entity » LCX AG (KAS MiCA white paper, version 1.1) (2025-09-12)
- No gambling : met. A spot purchase covers a network's native token, freely transferable and used to pay fees; it is not a contract on a price difference.
- « The token is fully fungible and freely transferable, with no restrictions on ownership or usage » LCX AG (KAS MiCA white paper, version 1.1) (2025-09-12)
- No excessive gharar : met. The issuance rules are published: a cap of about 28.7 billion, a decreasing reward on a schedule set by the code, and no presale or token sale declared. No one controls issuance: no protocol administration key or issuer treasury was found (a community development fund exists, see autres_constats); the developers are identified. Two points are reported as information: DAGlabs and Polychain are said to have mined, after launch and under the same conditions as everyone else, less than 3% of the supply (project statement, not verifiable on-chain), and the transaction history from before March 2022 is missing from explorers, while the current state of the chain remains verifiable from a genesis proof.
- « Approximately 28.7 billion KAS which is a fixed supply with no plans to increase » Kaspa Wiki (the project's community wiki, Tokenomics page) (2026-10-07)
- « Was there any type of ICO, vesting phase or something like this? No. Only a publicly declared fair launch. » Kaspa Wiki (the project's community wiki, Tokenomics page) (2026-10-07)
- Real ownership : met. KAS can be withdrawn to a wallet the user controls: the official site describes buying on a platform and then transferring to a private wallet, and the MiCA white paper states that the token is supported by non-custodial wallets. The choice of purchase platform was not studied.
- « Buy KAS and move it into a wallet you control. » Kaspa (site officiel kaspa.org, page Hodl) (2026-10-07)
- « It is supported by both custodial and non-custodial wallets » LCX AG (KAS MiCA white paper, version 1.1) (2025-09-12)
- No fraud or manipulation : met. No sanction and no established deception of KAS buyers was found; the AMF blacklist returns nothing for “kaspa.” A public accusation exists (a 2023 blog article calling the launch a “fraud” because the network was restarted two weeks after it began and no history exists before 2022): the project responds on its wiki, and no regulator or court has ruled; accusation with no known follow-up, information under Halal Bourse's rule. The team is identified. The GoPlus scan does not apply to a native currency.
- « Kaspa team halted the network to manually make a new genesis block » techleaks24 (Substack blog, anonymous author, accusation not adjudicated) (2023-08-14)
- « No result » AMF (liste noire, recherche « kaspa ») (2026-10-07)
- Réseau ouvert et généraliste : met. un outil neutre
- « Kaspa is not controlled by a centralized issuer or entity » LCX AG (KAS MiCA white paper, version 1.1) (2025-09-12)
- « Toccata activated on mainnet on June 30, 2026 » Kaspa (site officiel kaspa.org, page Lore) (2026-10-07)
Tolerance case
T1. KAS is the native currency of an open network (proof-of-work: any miner can take part, no issuing entity or formal governance body) used for payment, and whose Toccata upgrade (June 30, 2026) added layer-1 programmability; the “general-purpose” nature remains that of a payment currency, as with bitcoin or Dogecoin. No issuer earns revenue from holding the token (T2 and T3 not applicable).
Contract security scan
Not applicable: KAS is a native currency; the starting file lists no contract on another chain. No GoPlus scan was therefore run (rule A.8: the scan does not apply to native currencies).
Opinions found during the research
- CryptoUmmah (site run by Thanvir, former director at S&P Global Energy; review attributed to Imam Omar Siddiqi) : Compliance score 74.8 out of 100, “Halal · Recommended with Purification”; asks to examine the DeFi protocols built on the network; gharar scored 64.2 (“moderate”) (2026-07-13) source
- Halal Screener (automated screening site, not a scholar) : “Halal,” score 85/100 (grade A): qualitative screening based on the protocol's use and mechanics; no AAOIFI standard for crypto (2026-10-07) source
- Islamic Finance Guru (site editorial team) : The site's crypto list shows “Yes” in the “Halal?” column for Kaspa (KAS), noting an analysis similar to that of Polkadot (2026-10-07) source
Opinions reported as read, named for what they are; they do not enter into the calculation of the verdict.
What could not be verified
- Signers of the 3-of-6 multisig of the community fund (about 100 million KAS) and the current state of that fund: not named in the pages read.
- Transaction history from November 2021 to March 2022: missing from explorers; the share mined by DAGlabs and Polychain (less than 3%) rests on the project's statement (community wiki), not on a verified ledger; the 2023 accusations were not tested against an analysis of the chain.
- Concentration: the API gives the raw address ranking, with no distinction between platforms and individuals; the share of the top ten wallets excluding platforms is not isolated.
- Role of the Kaspa Ecosystem Foundation (cited by a third-party source about Grayscale) and of the foundation named in the MiCA white paper (kaspafoundation.org): not read.
- The “wiki.kaspa.org” wiki is a community wiki (not the protocol's publisher) and its pages are undated; the official site kaspa.org was used when it said the same thing.
- LCX AG's MiCA white paper: PDF read by text extraction (partially: characteristics, persons, audit); as of the date of its page, LCX is not authorized as a MiCA provider.
- Sanctions and disputes: web search with no KAS-specific result; no direct consultation of the enforcement databases of the SEC, the CFTC or OFAC. The I-SCAN match “Kaspa Finance Limited” was not investigated further.
- Religious opinions: the Sharlife page for KAS is reserved for subscribers (status not readable, last review shown: Q1 2024); no opinion from a named scholar on this specific asset.
Sources read
- Kaspa, site officiel (page d'accueil, Lore, Hodl)
- Kaspa, Hodl: buying KAS and taking custody
- Kaspa Wiki, Tokenomics
- Kaspa Wiki, Prehistory
- Kaspa Wiki, DAGlabs
- Kaspa Wiki, Updates and projects
- LCX AG, KAS MiCA white paper (version 1.1)
- Kaspa, API REST publique : offre
- Kaspa, public REST API: address ranking
- techleaks24, A factual account of the Kaspa fraud scheme (August 14, 2023)
- ESMA, interim MiCA register
- AMF, listes noires, recherche « kaspa »
- OICV, I-SCAN, recherche « kaspa »
- CryptoUmmah, Is Kaspa Halal?
- Halal Screener, Kaspa (KAS)
- Islamic Finance Guru, liste crypto
Other cryptos analyzed
- PayPal USD Questionable
- Bitget Token Questionable
- USD Coin Questionable
- Sky Prohibited
- Aave Prohibited
- Morpho Prohibited
- Internet Computer Permitted
- Bittensor Questionable
General information: neither investment advice nor a fatwa. Verdict calculated by published rules, from financial statements read automatically and not reviewed by a human. Read the methodology